Parental law and punishment of parents

                                                             Parental Responsibility Act, 2013

                                                                                Bangladesh

                                                                          (Act No. 49 of 2013)

Jeshadul Hoque Tanim:The guardians' upkeep and law requirement act, 2013 are passed to give birth and raising guardians to the maturity with the goal that the youngster isn't dismissed and denied of hardship. We realize that family law has arrangements for the upkeep of the spouse and the kid. For the most part, the obligations of the support of the spouse are depended to the duty of the husband and the kid's upkeep. Once more, the spouse may request her significant other's help for a specific period even after partition of her marriage. Be that as it may, when the guardians achieve seniority, at that point will's identity in charge of their upkeep? This law has a reasonable depiction about it.

All guardians need to have youngsters. By and large a parent does not conflict with the youngster. In any case, if the circumstance is with the end goal that if a parent is compelled to live in seniority or living elsewhere, or if a youngster does not bolster guardians for a sensible reason, at that point they should take the insurance of their rights by taking the assurance of the law under this law. You can

On July 1, 2013, a comparative law was passed in China. The legitimateness of the law called 'Elderly Rights Law', or senior rights law, youngsters must be watched over by elderly guardians. A 77-year-old man who is 40 kilometers or 25 miles away, he should go for in any event once in two months, notwithstanding shutting days. It is hard to advise the degree to which the privileges of old guardians can be spared by law. However the familiarity with the general population is one of the principle destinations of the law, since the significance of this law is verifiable. Presently we should have parental rights law, 2013.

What are the Parental Supervision Act? : Parental Supervision Act is a Public Welfare Act. It has been proposed in the law of Bengal that since the law has been ordered as proper and important to make arrangement to guarantee the support of the guardians by the kid. That is, if a kid does not bolster the guardians for any sensible reason, they can procure their rights through composed grievance under this law for support.

The individuals who are in charge of upkeep: The tyke does not mean just the child to help the law, yet the girl has comprehended it. That is, the duty of the support of the guardians ought to be taken by the child as well as the little girl. Through this, fairness has been brought amongst men and ladies. What's more, not exclusively will the kid take a unique kid, however everybody will take it. Be that as it may, if there are more than one youngster, they will guarantee their folks' help by conversing with each other. No kid can force guardians or guardians to live respectively in their seniority or in an unexpected way. Each youngster should keep standard request about the wellbeing of their folks and give therapeutic treatment. Each parent should meet them appropriately if guardians are living respectively or living separated.

Measure of support: If the guardians don't live with the tyke, at that point every offspring of each of them will get a sensible measure of cash from their separate profit.

Other than guardians and the individuals who are in charge of support

The law isn't confined to the support of guardians as it were. Without guardians, they additionally stressed the help of grandparents and grandparents. Without the father, the granddad and the nonappearance of the mother should offer help to guardians like Mother and Mother.

Discipline for defiance to guardians: notwithstanding giving kids different obligations, the law likewise accommodates wrongdoing, discipline and equity framework. For instance, if a man disregards this arrangement, at that point the greatest punishment might be dependent upon one lakh taka. The court can give most extreme up to three months of detainment in default. On the off chance that a kid's significant other or spouse or child or little girl or some other relative blocks or collaborates with the help of guardians or grandparents, their discipline will be like the previously mentioned beams.

Kind of wrongdoing: If somebody submits an offense, at that point it is unquestionably worth doing. The safeguard can likewise be found for the situation documented under this Act. There is additionally a possibility for settlement of the case.

Where to document a protestation: The wrongdoing will be recorded and judged in the court of the top of the line Judicial Magistrate or Metropolitan Magistrate. Be that as it may, the guardians should document the composed grumbling of the guilty party. Generally the court won't take it. Without guardians, who is qualified for make a composed grumbling, it isn't plainly characterized in the law.

Discretionary arrangement outside the court: The court can send to the particular Union Parishad executive or councilor or some other fitting individual for settlement of the objections. For this situation, the two gatherings should settle with the chance of hearing and at exactly that point it will be regarded to have been settled by the suitable court.

In our nation of Singapore, the 'Upkeep of Parents Act' was made in 1995 and the law was established on 1 June 1996. There is an order to kids for the assurance and support of the guardians of this law. The criminal has a fine of up to 5,000 Singapore dollars and a jail sentence. In the neighboring nation, the Maintenalty and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizens Act was made in India in 2007, and this law was authorized in all states with the exception of in Jammu and Kashmir. Under this law, guardians have been given insurance and assurance. In this law, there has been an arrangement for punishments and disciplines illegal abuser.

This implies the support of the law. Eat and drink b Clothes, c. Treatment d Living offices and friends bolster are implied. As indicated by Section 3 of this Act, each kid ought to guarantee the upkeep of guardians. On the off chance that there are more than one tyke, they will guarantee the upkeep of their folks by talking about themselves. There is likewise a say in this segment the kid should live with similar guardians and a similar place. Against the desires of guardians, they won't be constrained to live respectively or separate in an elderly place or some other place. Each kid ought to likewise administer to the soundness of guardians and furthermore to give the important therapeutic administrations. The youngster should meet them on the off chance that they live independently from their folks or the two kids. In the event that the guardians live independently from the kids, the youngster should pay both the month to month or the yearly pay as indicated by the correct measure of the father or the mother field.

As per the arrangements of Section 4 of this Act, the tyke will have the capacity to look after grandparents without their dad and grandparents without mother. As per the arrangements of segment 5 of the Ain, there is an arrangement of fine of 1 (one) lac taka and 3 months in prison for non-upkeep of guardians. In the meantime, as indicated by Section 5 (2), if any tyke or life partner, child or little girl, or some other close relative is kept from dealing with guardians or grandparents, or in the event that they are unfaithful, at that point they will be considered to coordinate with the wrongdoing. Furthermore, the sentence will be rebuffed. As per segment 7 of the law, a case might be recorded in the court of Judicial Magistrate of the main review based on composed objection documented by the guardians. The law stresses trade off settlement. Union Parishad, Municipality, City Corporation Chairman, Mayor, officials have been enabled to bargain. The arrangement of perceiving this trade off by court is kept under the law.

The arrangement of support or upkeep is in the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 and the Hindu Adoption and Supervision Act, 1956. In the Supervision Act, 1956, the privilege to get a spouse's rights from her significant other is said. Spouse compelled to deal with the wife's significant other's care. Regardless of whether she doesn't live respectively, the spouse can guarantee bolster in the event that she abandons her without the assent or assent of the husband, dismisses his significant other, or relinquishes him without reason; The wife is physically or rationally tormented that the wife isn't dreaded to live with her better half; The husband is contaminated with a genuine irresistible illness; If the husband has another hitched wife; If the husband takes her assurance to her home; Hindus leave religion and acknowledge another religion, or for some other sensible reason.

With regards to the appropriation of the Hindu Adoption and Supervision Act, the childless girl in-law can likewise get the support from her dad. Oblivious implies that if the lady can't pay her own costs, on the off chance that she has no property in her own or claim ownership and to pay the costs of her better half's territory, house and other property or from his dad or mom's property, house and other property Can not.

Hindu marriage is in law if any Hindu male is engaged with sex or tormented his Hindu spouse or on the off chance that she doesn't know about any of the wives; also, he has documented a separation argument against the wife or requested division of law or compensation of the privileges of sex, all things considered, the Hindu wife can assert alleviation or monetary and social foundation close to the court. As such, guaranteeing a legitimate spouse can assert for support and claim the cost of indictment.

Who will get the help: The spouse has the privilege to get bolster from her significant other while she is as yet hitched. Until the point that the kid is destined to the youngster and the young lady is qualified for get bolster from her dad until the point that she is hitched. In the event that the kid is seven years of age and the young lady gets hitched to the mother or the mother's mom, that is, she is obliged to give her help until the point when she gets hitched.

Aside from this, injured, crippled, insane and sincerely and physically tested kids will likewise be offered support to their dad. On the off chance that the kid declines to live with his dad or that youngster can bolster himself from the pay of his own property, at that point he can not constrain his dad to help the kid. Albeit living in a couple of cases, the spouse has the privilege to help her better half. For example, 1. In the event that the spouse did not pay the darmo instantly Because of husband's mercilessness If the husband utilizes routinely terrible 4. On the off chance that the spouse is far from the wife for quite a while 5 If the husband wedded second without consent.

Sum: The measure of upkeep relies upon the economic wellbeing of the couple and the money related help. Ordinarily Nikahnama says how much cash the spouse paid month to month. Regularly the spouse gives sustenance, garments and convenience to his wives or wives in his own home. At the point when the spouse lives independently for legitimate or sensible reasons, the husband will offer help through money.

Supplementation after separation: The separated spouse will get just the holding up period bolster. At the end of the day, after the separation has been executed, the spouse will get an installment of only three months. Nonetheless, after the spouse's demise, the sitting tight period for the wife to watch, the wife won't get any help. Since labor isn't viable till the conveyance of the youngster, so the spouse ought to be given help till conveyance.

Appropriate to court: If a legitimate spouse does not offer help to his significant other and youngsters, at that point he/she will look for cure in the family court. These rights are as indicated by the 1981 Family Court Ordinance. Youngsters and elderly guardians can likewise sued for getting support through court.

Applying to the administrator or the leader can be: Applying for the Kharpos, the spouse can speak to the executive or the chairman. Endless supply of the application, the executive or chairman will shape the arbitral gathering with one illustrative of both the spouse and husband. The arbitral court will decide the legitimacy of the spouse's case and decide the measure of support and will give a testament in like manner.

To start with case in Bangladesh under this Act: Md Liaquat Ali (60) of Suhilpur West Para of Hajiganj upazila of Chandpur locale, his senior child Yasin Rana, under the law 5/5 (01) and 5 (2) made to guarantee the upkeep of the guardians by the kid. (30) recorded a case in Chandpur Judicial Magistrate Court 4 against his better half, father-in-law, and 5 others incorporating his relative. On the charge of the case Md Liaquat Ali said that the respondent No. 1 is Yasin Rana, his child. In the last 00, Liaquat Ali sold 39 sections of land of land and sent his child to Abu Dhabi to burn through three lakh rupees. Yasin Rana has a pay of Tk 56 thousand in Bangladeshi cash. In the wake of going to Abu Dhabi, without the assistance of alternate litigants, Liaquat Ali and his better half Moussa Majeda Khatun (55), without contact, treatment and cabin, spoke with different respondents, Yasin Rana from abroad sent his cash to his significant other Rashida Aktar Rita from abroad. .

Rashida Akhter Rita, her dad Sheik Md. Badal (Babul), Rita's mom Lutfa Begum and Rita Bhai Sohel spend each one of those cash in their home without paying the offended party Liaquat Ali and his better half Majeda Khatun because of the complaints of alternate respondents. . Liaquat Ali and Majeda Khatun need to contact their tyke, they can not impart because of the complaints of alternate litigants. Meanwhile, Liaquat Ali's child Alamin and Habibur Rahman Jilani need to spend their days in hunger because of absence of instruction and no real way to win them. On November 1, 2013, respondent No. 1 Yasin Rana went to the nation and did not return home in the wake of counseling alternate respondents, from Dhaka to Dhaka, to his relative at town Deotala of Nawabganj. From that point on 14 November, Liaquat Ali got back home and different respondents, including Yasin Rana, undermined to debilitate diverse kinds of dangers without depending on their folks and medicinal administrations, and pressurized them to enlist everything for the sake of Yasin Rana. If not, at that point undermined residential weapons to slaughter them.

In this circumstance, on November 19, 2013, Mohammad Liaquat Ali recorded a body of evidence against Yasin Rana, Rashida Akter Rita, Sheik Md. Badal, Lutfa Begum and Mohammad Sohel on Tuesday, as per the Judge of the legal officer Court-4, Mohammad Shawkat Hossain. Act No. 49 of the law has been documented under 5/5 (01) and 5 (2) of the law to guarantee the support of the guardians. Beam with regards to that objection, the scholarly judge summoned the primary blamed for the situation, Mohammad Yasin Rana.